How To Make An Advertising Video (A Practical Guide)
A working guide to making an advertising video people actually watch, from the brief and the hook through the shoot, the edit, and where to post it.
I have made a lot of advertising videos, and the ones that worked were almost never the ones with the biggest shoot. They were the ones that knew exactly what they wanted to do to the person watching. The camera, the music, the color grade, all of it was in service of that one intention.
So if you want to make an advertising video, I am not going to hand you a gear checklist. I am going to walk you through how I actually think about it, from the first decision to the last export. Some of these videos I made with a full crew and a location scout. Others I made with a phone, a window, and a piece of foam board as a bounce. The thinking was identical.
Decide what the video is supposed to do
Before I write a single line, I make myself answer one question. What should be different in the viewer’s head by the end of this. Not “raise awareness,” which means nothing you can act on. Something you could point at. I want them to remember a name, or click a link, or feel like a product is built for people like them, or understand how a thing works.
That one answer decides everything downstream. A video meant to make someone feel a certain way gets shot and cut nothing like a video meant to explain a feature. Every time I skip this step, the video tries to do four jobs at once and botches all four.
I also get specific about who it is for. Not “everyone.” One person, with a real problem, at a real moment in their day. When I can picture that person clearly, the script starts writing itself, because now I am talking to someone instead of announcing to a crowd. An older version of this article called that a buyer persona. Fine, call it whatever you like, but keep it concrete enough that you could describe what annoyed this person on their commute this morning.
Video keeps earning the attention, which is why the effort pays off. In Wyzowl’s video marketing research, the large majority of businesses now use video as a marketing tool, and most marketers say it has directly helped them get leads and sales. That is not a reason to make a video by itself. It is a reason to make a good one, because everyone else is already in the feed with you.
US digital video ad spend has climbed every year since 2022 and is on track to pass 80 billion dollars in 2026 as more budget keeps moving into video.
Source: IAB / Advertiser Perceptions, Digital Video Ad Spend & Strategy Report
Win or lose in the first few seconds
Here is the part nobody likes about advertising video. Most people decide whether to keep watching before your logo ever shows up. On YouTube, skippable in-stream ads let a viewer hit skip after about five seconds. On a social feed you have even less, because their thumb is already moving.
So I build the opening as if it were the whole ad, because for a large slice of viewers it is. A few openings that reliably buy me the next few seconds:
- A sharp question the viewer is already asking themselves
- The first beat of a story, dropped in mid-motion with no setup
- A problem stated so plainly the right person feels read
- A claim surprising enough that skipping would feel like leaving early
What I cut is the warmup. No logo card parked on screen for three seconds. No “in today’s fast-paced world.” Every second you spend clearing your throat is a second the viewer spends deciding to leave.
Then I write the rest of the script backward from that hook. Conversational, meant to be said out loud, stripped of any word that is not pulling weight. I read every draft aloud, because a sentence that looks fine on the page can collapse in the mouth. And I mark the one action I want at the end, the call to action, right at the start, so the whole script leans toward it instead of having it stapled on at the finish.
Watch how a commercial actually comes together
Reading about directing a spot only takes you so far. What helped me early on was watching someone talk through the real decisions of a shoot, the ones that live between the idea and the finished cut. This walkthrough from Austen Paul does that, following a commercial from concept through directing and production.
Watch how much of the work is settled before the camera rolls. That is the part beginners underrate. The shoot is where you collect what you already planned, not where you figure it out under pressure with a crew standing around on the clock.
Plan the shoot so the day is boring
A good shoot day is uneventful, and that is the point. Boring on set means you did the hard thinking beforehand.
I map every shot I need against the script, so I know the day is covered before anyone shows up. On set, the fundamentals beat expensive gear almost every time. Good light will outperform a good camera, and a current phone shoots more than well enough for most advertising video when it is lit properly and held steady. I stabilize the shots, pick a clean background that does not fight the subject, and I frame with a little breathing room around the important thing so I keep my options open in the edit.
One more thing I lock before shooting is the format the ad has to fit. Vertical for a feed, wide for YouTube, short everywhere. Shooting without knowing the final shape is how you end up cropping someone’s head off in the edit. Here is the rough map I work from.
| Placement | Aspect ratio | Length I aim for | What it is best at |
|---|---|---|---|
| Instagram Reels, TikTok | 9:16 vertical | Under 15 seconds | Fast reach, first impressions |
| YouTube skippable pre-roll | 16:9 wide | 15 to 30 seconds | Awareness at scale |
| YouTube non-skippable | 16:9 wide | Up to 15 or 20 seconds | A message that cannot be skipped |
| Landing page or website | 16:9 or 1:1 | 30 to 90 seconds | Explaining, converting warm visitors |
| Connected TV or broadcast | 16:9 wide | 15 or 30 seconds | Trust, reach, brand feel |
These are starting points, not laws. If you want to go deeper on runtime, I wrote a whole piece on how much a 30-second commercial costs and why length and price move together.
Edit for the person on the other side
The edit is where an advertising video is really made. I cut for the viewer’s patience, not for my attachment to a shot. If a moment does not earn its place, it goes, even if it took an hour to film and I love it. Especially if I love it, honestly, because that is usually where I overstay.
The unglamorous parts carry a lot of weight here. I color correct so the whole thing looks like it belongs to one piece. I keep the transitions clean instead of showy, and I always add captions. A lot of people watch with the sound off, and captions also help the platforms understand what your video is about. Leave them out and you lose a real chunk of your audience without ever seeing it happen.
If the video lives on YouTube or a social platform, the thumbnail is part of the edit too. It is the first frame anyone sees, before they see the video at all. I have watched a strong video underperform for one reason only, a thumbnail that gave people nothing to click.
Keep the brand present without shouting
Somewhere in the video, people need to know who this is from. Logo, color, a consistent voice, a recurring visual signature. I weave those in rather than bolting a logo card onto the end, so that even a viewer who catches ten seconds walks away with a sense of the brand.
Consistency across videos does more than any single logo placement ever will. When your ads share a look and a tone, each one reinforces the last, and people start recognizing you before they read the name. That recognition is the thing you are actually building, one video at a time.
Publish it like the video matters
Making the video is maybe half the work. The other half is getting it in front of the right people.
- Write the title and description like a search result, because on YouTube that is exactly what they are. Real words your audience would type, not clever ones you are proud of.
- Cut a version per placement. The same idea in vertical for Reels, wide for YouTube, short for the feed. One master export dumped everywhere always looks wrong somewhere.
- Watch the numbers that map to your goal. If the job was awareness, watch retention and reach. If it was conversion, watch clicks. Views on their own tell you almost nothing.
- Let the data shape the next one. Every video teaches you something about this specific audience. The second one is better because the first one aired.
That last point is the whole game. Nobody makes their best advertising video first. You make a decent one, you learn what your audience actually responds to, and you make the next one sharper. I am on maybe my two hundredth and still learning what a given audience rewards.
When it is worth bringing in help
You can make a strong advertising video yourself, especially the first few, and I would push anyone to try before outsourcing. You learn what good looks like by doing it badly a few times.
The moment it usually stops making sense to go solo is when the videos have to keep coming. One ad is a project. A steady stream of ads, on brand, on schedule, across placements, is a production system, and that is a different animal. When a team hits that point, having a dedicated creative studio like Moonb that already knows the brand tends to beat rebuilding everything for each campaign. But that is a call to make once the work justifies it, not before. Start by making one good video, and be honest with yourself about what actually changed for the person who watched it.
Frequently asked questions
It depends on the placement. For social feeds like Reels and TikTok, aim for under 15 seconds. For YouTube pre-roll, 15 to 30 seconds works well. For a landing page or explainer where the viewer is already interested, 30 to 90 seconds is fine. As a rule, make it as short as it can be while still doing its one job.
No. A current smartphone shoots more than well enough for most advertising video when it is lit well and held steady. Good light and a clean background matter far more than the camera body. Put your attention on the script, the hook, and the edit before you put money into gear.
The first few seconds. Most viewers decide whether to keep watching before your logo appears, and on many platforms they can skip after about five seconds. Open with a strong hook, a sharp question, a problem your viewer recognizes, or the first beat of a story, and build the rest of the ad backward from there.